CAPITVLVM TERTIVMTHIRD CHAPTER
PVER IMPROBVSBAD BOY
I
SCAENA PRIMA
Personae: Iulia, Marcus, Quintus.
Iulia cantat: "Lalla." Iulia laeta est.
Marcus: "St!" Marcus laetus non est.
Iulia cantat: "Lalla, lalla."
Marcus: "Ssst!" Marcus iratus est.
Iulia cantat: "Lalla, lalla, lalla."
Marcus Iuliam pulsat. Iam Iulia non cantat, sed plorat: "Uhuhu!"
Marcus ridet: "Hahahae!"
Quintus Marcum videt. Marcus non videt Quintum.
Quintus: "Quid? Marcus puellam pulsat - et ridet!"
Quintus iratus est et Marcum pulsat! Iam non ridet Marcus. Marcus iratus pulsat Quintum.
Iulia: "Ubi est mater?" Iulia Aemiliam non videt.
Iulia Aemiliam vocat: "Mater Marcus Quintum pulsat!"
Marcus (iratus): "St!" Marcus Iuliam pulsat.
Iulia plorat et Amiliam vocat: "Mamma! Mam-ma! Marcus me pulsat!"
Aemilia venit.
FIRST SCENE
Persons: Julia, Marcus, Quintus
Julia singing: "Lalla." Julia is happy.
Marcus: "St!" Marcus is not happy.
Julia singing: "Lalla, lalla."
Marcus: "Ssst!" Marcus is angry.
Julia singing: "Lalla, lalla, lalla."
Marcus hits Julia. Now Julis is not singing, but crying: "Uhuhu!"
Marcus laughing: "Hahahaha!"
Quintus sees Marcus. Marcus does not see Quintus.
Quintus: "What? Marcus is hitting a girl - and laughing!"
Quintus is angry and hits Marcus! Now Marcus is not laughing. Marcus angry hits Quintus.
Julia: "Where is mother?" Julia does not see Emilia.
Julius calls Emilia: "Mother Marcus is hitting Quintus!"
Marcus (angry): "St!" Marcus hits Julia.
Julia crying and calls Emilia: "Mamma! Mam-ma! Marcus is hitting me!"
Emilia comes.
II
SCAENA SECVNDA
Personae: Aemilia, Iulia, Marcus, Quintus.
Aemilia interrogat: "Quis me vocat?"
Quintus respondet: "Iulia te vocat."
Aemilia Quintum interrogat: "Cur Iulia plorat?"
Quintus respondet: "Iulia plorat, quia Marcus eam pulsat."
Aemilia: "Quid? Puer parvam puellam pulsat? Fu! Cur Marcus Iuliam pulsat?"
Quintus: "Quia Iulia cantat."
Aemilia: "O Iulia, mea parva filia! Marcus puer probus non est; Marcus est puer improbus!"
Quintus: "Iulia puella proba est."
Aemilia Quintum interrogat: "Ubi est Iulius? Cur non venit?" Aemilia Iulium non videt.
Respondet Marcus: "Pater dormit."
Quintus: "Mater non te, sed me interrogat!"
Aemilia: "St, pueri! Ubi est pater?"
Quintus: Pater non hic est, sed Marcus hic est."
Quintus Iulium vocat: "Pater! Pa-ter!"
Iulius Quintum non audit neque venit. Cur Iulius Quintum non audit? Iulius eum non audit, quia dormit.
Marcus: "Hahae! Pater dormit neque te audit."
Aemilia: "Fu, puer!" Aemilia irata est. Mater filium verberat: tuxtax, tuxtax...
Marcus plorat: "Uhuhu!"
Iulius eum audit. Iam non dormit pater.
SECOND SCENE
Persons: Emilia, Julia, Marcus, Quintus.
Emilia asks: "Who is calling me?"
Quintus answers: "Julia is calling you."
Emilia asks Quintus: "Why is Julia crying?"
Quintus answers: "Julia cries, because Marcus hits her."
Emilia: "What? The boy hits a little girl? Fu! Why is Marcus hitting Julia?"
Quintus: "Because Julia sings."
Emilia: "O Julia, my little daughter! Marcus is not a good boy; Marcus is a bad boy!"
Quintus: "Julia is a good girl."
Emilia asks Quintus: "Where is Julius? Why is he not coming?" Emilia does not see Julius.
Marcus answers: "Father sleeps."
Quintus: "Mothers is not asking you, but me!"
Emilia: "St. boys! Where is father?"
Quintus: "Father is not here, but Marcus is here."
Quintus calls Julius: "Father! Fa-ther!"
Julius does not hear Quintus nor does he come. Why does Julius not hear Quintus? Julius does not hear him, because he sleeps.
Marcus: "Haha!" Father sleeps he does not hear you."
Emilia: "Fu, boy!" Emilia is angry. The mother beats her son: tuxtax, tuxtax...
Marcus cries: "Uhuhu!"
Julius hears him. Now father is not sleeping.
III
SCAENA TERTIA
Personae: Iulius, Aemilia, Iulia, Marcus, Quintus.
Quintus: "Pater venit."
Aemilia Quintum non audit, quia Marcus plorat.
Iulius Quintum videt eumque interrogat: "Cur Marcus plorat?"
Quintus respondet: "Marcus plorat, quia mater eum verberat."
Iulius: "Sed cur mater Marcum verberat?"
Quintus: "Marcum verberat, quia puer improbus est. Marcus parvam puellam pulsat!"
Iulia: "Mamma! Pater hic est." Aemilia Iulium videt.
Aemilia: "Tuus Marcus filius improbus est!"
Iulius: "Fu puer! Puer probus non pulsat puellam! Puer qui parvam puellam pulsat improbus est!"
Iulius iratus puerum improbum verberat: tuxtax, tuxtax, tuxtax...
Marcus plorat. Quintus laetus est et ridet. Iulia laeta non est neque ridet. Cur non laeta est Iulia? Non laeta est, quia Marcus plorat. Iulia est puella proba!
Puer ridet. Puella plorat. Quis est puer qui ridet? Puer qui ridet est Marcus. Quae est puella quae plorat? Puella quae plorat est Iulia.
Marcus, qui puellam pulsat, puer improbus est. Puella quam Marcus pulsat est Iulia. Iulia Aemiliam vocat. Aemilia, quam Iulia vocat, mater liberorum est. Aemilia puerum verberat. Puer quem Aemilia verberat est Marcus.
Quem vocat Quintus? Quintus Iulium vocat. Iulius, quem Quintus vocat, pater liberorum est. Iulius Quintum non audit. Quem audit Iulius? Iulius Marcum audit. Puer quem Iulius audit est Marcus.
Puella quae cantat laeta est. Puella quae plorat non est laeta. Puer qui puellam pulsat improbus est!
THIRD SCENE
Persons: Emilia, Julia, Marcus, Quintus.
Quintus: "Father comes."
Emilia does not hear Quintus, because Marcus is crying.
Julius sees Quintus and asks him: "Why is Marcus crying?"
Quintus answers: "Marcus cries, because mother beat him."
Julius: "But why did mother beat Marcus?"
Quintus: "She is beating Marcus, because he is a bad boy. Marcus hit a little girl!"
Julia: "Mamma! Father is here." Emilia sees Julius.
Emilia:"Your son Marcus is bad!"
Julius: "Fu boy! A good boy does not hit a girl! A boy who hits a little girl is bad!"
Julius angry beats the bad boy: tuxtax, tuxtax, tuxtax...
Marcus cries. Quintus is happy and laughs. Julia is not happy and does not laugh. Why is Julia not happy?She is not happy, because Marcus is crying. Julia is a good girl!
The boy laughs. The girl cries. Who is the boy that laughs? The boy who laughs is Marcus. Who is the girl that cries? The girl that cries is Julia.
Marcus, who hit the girl, is a bad boy. The girl whom Marcus hits is Julia. Julia calls Emilia. Emilia, whom Julia calls, is the mother of the children. Emilia beats the boy. The boy whom Emelia beats is Marcus.
Whom does Quintus call? Quintus calls Julius. Julius, whom Quintis calls, is the father of the children. Julius does not hear Quintus. Whom does Julius hear? Julius hears Quintus. The boy whom Julius hears is Marcus.
The girl that sings is happy. The girl that cries is not happy. The boy whi hits the girl is bad!
GRAMMATICA LATINA
Nominativus et accusativus
[A] Masculinum.
Marcus ridet. Quintus Marcum pulsat.
Marcus Quintum pulsat. Quintus plorat.
'Marcus' nominativus 'Marcum' accusativus est.
'Quintum' est accusativus, 'Quintus' nominativus. Nominativus: -us (-r). Accusativus: -um.
Exempla: Iuilius, Iulium, filius, filium; puer, puerum; eum.
[B] Femininum
Iulia cantat. Marcus Iuliam pulsat
Iulia Aemiliam vocat. Aemilia venit.
'Iulia, Aemilia' nominativus est. 'Iuliam, Aemiliam' accusativus est. Nominativus: -a. Accusativus: -am.
Exempla: puella, puellam; parva, parvam; eam.
Verbum
Iulia cantat. Marcus ridet. Iulius dormit.
'Cantat' verbum est. 'Cantat', 'ridet', 'dormit' tria verba sunt.
Exempla: cantat, pulsat, plorat, vocat, interrogat, verberat (-at); ridet, videt, respondet (-et); dormit, venit, audit (-it).
| Nominativus | Accusativus | Verbum |
| Marcus Quintus Iulia Aemilia "Quis Quintus "Iulia Marcus Aemilia Marcus Iulius Iulius "Puer probus Iulius iratus |
Iuliam Marcum Aemiliam Quintum me te eam puerum eum parvam pueallam puerum improbum |
pulsat videt vocat interrogat: vocat?" respondet: vocat. pulsat." verberat plorat audit venit non pulsat!" verberat |
LATIN GRAMMAR
Nominative and Accusative
[A] Masculine.
Marcus laughs. Quintus hits Marcus.
Marcus hits Quintus. Quintus cries.
'Marcus' is nominative. 'Marcum' is accusative.
'Quintum' is accusative, 'Quintus' is nominative. Nominative: -us (-r). Accusative: -um.
Examples: Iuilius, Iulium, filius, filium; puer, puerum; eum.
[B]
Feminine
Julia sings. Marcus hits Julia.
Julia calls Emilia. Emilia comes.
'Iulia, Aemilia' is nominative. 'Iuliam, Aemiliam' is accusative. Nominative: -a. Accusative: -am.
Examples:
puella, puellam; parva, parvam; eam.
Verb
Julia is singing. Marcus is laughing. Julius is sleeping.
'Cantat' is a verb. 'Cantat', 'ridet', 'dormit' are three verbs.
Examples:
cantat, pulsat, plorat, vocat, interrogat, verberat (-at); ridet, videt, respondet (-et); dormit, venit, audit (-it).
| Nominative | Accusative | Verb |
| Marcus Quintus Julia Emilia "Who Quintus "Julia Marcus Emilia Marcus Julius Julius "The good boy Julius angry |
Iuliam Marcus Emilia Quintus me you her boy him little girl bad boy |
hits sees is calling asks: is calling?" answers: is calling. hits." beats is crying hears comes does not hit!" is beating |
VOCABVLA
scaena
persona
mamma
laetus, a, um
iratus, a, um
probus, a, um
improbus, a, um
cantat
pulsat
plorat
ridet
videt
vocat
venit
interrogat
respondet
dormit
audit
verberat
me
te
eum
eam
neque
iam
cur?
quia
hic
qui
quae
quem
quam
nominativus
accusativus
verbum
VOCABULARY
scene
person
mom
happy
angry
good
bad
sing
beat; hit; punch
cry
laugh at; laugh; ridicule
see; look at
call; summon
come
ask; question
respond; answer
sleep; rest
hear; listen
beat; strike
me
you
him
her
and not; nor; not
now; already
why?
because
here; in this place
who; what; which
who; what; which
whom
whom
nominative
accusative
word